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Archive for Vietnam (VNM)

Chuc Mung Nam Moi!

Not long after our Christmas and New Year’s celebrations Tet arrived, Vietnam’s most longed-for and biggest annual holiday. The Lunar New Year, Tet 2012 welcomed the year of the Dragon on the 23rd of January, a very special year, as the dragon is the only mythical creature on the lunar calendar, which has the potential to breathe life-changing fire, to be magical, even mythical. Lees verder / En savoir plus »

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Video: Workshop for Women Union And Youth Union in Binh Dinh Province

Last year was the pilot phase of the Awareness Raising Component of our Project. During this year, I dare to say that our awareness raising cell accomplished a lot. For awareness raising: we set up an awareness raising strategy, had many meetings with partners, organized several workshops, did study trips, visited the field regularly and increased the awareness of our target communes/towns on solid waste management & the importance of clean water.

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To Landfill or not to Landfill?

Currently, most districts in Binh Dinh Province (Vietnam) have unsanitary landfills (see pictures) where they dispose their waste. These dumpsites are extremely polluting and cause a lot of harm to the environment and the people. For that reason, our project will support the construction of sanitary landfills in 4 districts (Hoai Nhon, Phu My, Tay Son, An Nhon) of Binh Dinh Province.

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WSSP in Quy Nhon – What?

Our Project

Let’s start with what WSSP means: ‘Water Supply & Sanitation Program’ in Binh Dinh Province (Vietnam). As the name already mentions, our project has two main components: solid waste & water supply. More in detail, the water supply component includes building cost-efficient infrastructures for irrigation and drinking water supply. The solid waste component promotes efficient collection of municipal solid waste and invests in facilities for solid waste treatment.  All this combined with reinforcing the local capacities in planning, management, operation and maintenance facilities and developing a long-term awareness raising strategy.

My Field: Awareness Raising (AR)

In our project there is a big focus on sustainability. What will happen when the project is finished? For this reason it is really important to work through already existing structures. If you do not do this, everything you’ve been working for might collapse after you leave. And obviously, that is not what we want. So, how do we do this for awareness raising?

For Awareness Raising we work through EPA (Environment Protection Agency on the Provincial level) for the solid waste component, and through PCerwass (National Center for Rural Water Supply and Sanitation) for the Water Supply Component. We discuss pretty much everything with them: activities, strategies, studytrips, trainings. We try to make them responsible for the awareness raising part. This is where the other big term of development work pops in: ownership.

We try to make our partners OWN our awareness raising component on every level. On provincial level we work, as I said, with EPA & PCerwass; on district level we work with a District Task Force (DTF) and on commune level we work with the Environmental Communication Teams (ECTeams). These ECTeams are the ones that actually have to organise the awareness raising activities (roleplays, contest, performances, village meetings, household visits). For every commune we have three ECTeams: one for primary school, one for secondary school and one for the commune.

So, we build capacities of all these local agencies and try to involve them as much as possible into our project. If they believe in it, if they own it, the project will succeed. If they don’t, the project might have no long-term impacts and all our efforts might be for nothing on the long-term.

Now, My Role:

Junior Assistant in Awareness Raising & Communication, which means:

  • Develop a long-term Awareness Raising Strategy, including pilot and extension phase.
  • Organise trainings and workshops on the need for clean water, solid waste management, communication skills, monitoring & evaluation etc. for our District Task Forces and ECTeams.
  • Conduct regular visits to the communes and districts to attend their awareness raising activities, evaluate the past activities, discuss their future activities and give comments on their communication plans.
  • Develop booklets, posters, t-shirts, manuals that our ECTeams can use during their awareness raising activities
  • Develop a website

If you want to read more about our project, you can visit our brand NEW website: http://binhdinhwssp.wordpress.com/

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The S of sustainability

This week I facilitated my first workshop at VECO Vietnam, so time has come to tell you more about the work we do. Lees verder / En savoir plus »

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Zintuigelijk genot en meer…

Het is opvallend hoe we spontaan geuren associëren met ervaringen, herinneringen, plaatsen etc. Ik beaam nu dat Azië een zeer aparte geur heeft, best te beschrijven als een vochtige mengeling van dampende Pho (noodle soep), look, stof, uitlaatgassen, en een vleugje jasmijn, dat je af en toe aangenaam verrast. De warme, vochtige  Hanoi-lucht mag nog binnen, wetende dat we ze binnen enkele weken omruilen voor de airco.

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Where it all started…

3 week course

3 week course

- 19 brand new Junior Assistants

- 8 destinations

- 3 weeks preparatory course

- many exchanges

- nice memories

…..

and much more to come!!!

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Training for locals on awareness raising for waste management

It’s pooring rain in Quy Nhon and thus i will tell you last week’s Great Days. Finally our first “awareness raising activity” !
(ps: to know the background of what i’m doing here, far away in Vietnam, click here)

Starring:
- a female trainer with power and humor (and an expert in communication programs about waste management)
- 30 hungry-to-learn “rural towns & communes”-staff (from Commune People’s Committees, environment divisions, health centers, women union, youth union)

In:
a 3-day training on how to raise the “rural towns-and-communes”-public’s awareness on waste and how to deal with it in a sustainable way.

Script:

Day 1 – topic: What is waste? What are its effects on human’s health and the environment? How to deal with it in a sustainable way?

A great game that works for kids as well as for adults: to classify waste.

Groups compete against each other to finish as first the “waste” (pictures, though) classification. People wonder in a hurry: Are cigaret ends organic or inorganic waste? Does a shoe belong to the recyclables? Where to toss my broken bamboo chop sticks?

And have you ever heard of “3R” ? That is hip in Vietnam (at least, among the ones in the field of waste management). 3R was introduced in Vietnam by the Japanese International Cooperation Agency (JICA) and means “Reuse-Reduce-Recycle”. It is a simple but easy-to-remember way of what to do with waste if you want to communicate to a public.

Day 2 – topic: What is communication? What methods and tools to use? What skills do i need?

The day starts with the game where two lines of people have to communicate a long phrase from the first to the last person in the line, passing over the message from one to the next person. And ofcourse, at the end: none of both lines are able to even keep close to the message that was in the original phrase. A total other message, after having passed 15 people, arrives at the end.

The group also learned about (and tried briefly out their) communication skills (listening, observing, presenting & speaking, …) and discussed ‘good’ and ‘bad’ examples of Information-Education-Communication (IEC) materials such as flyers, posters, T-shirts etc.

Day 3 - Topic: Excercise: Design a communication plan for your town/commune

Together with the participants, the trainer went through questions and answers such as “What are our objectifs? Who are the target groups? What messages will we convey? What activities are adapted to convey these messages? Then the 4 towns/communes each drafted its communication activity plan. In one commune some one said: But hey, the money that the project provides us, is not enough for all the activities we want to do!, to which the leader of the Commune People’s Committee (CPC) replied: the CPC can add some money! Isn’t this just what you love to hear being “the donor”?! That the locals want to contribute too, because they are convinced of the necessity of the activity.

Finally all communes presented their plans, followed by the others’ questions and comments.
Evaluation forms were filled out, and the training was over. Except that the oldest of the group, who seemed to be a very quiet and observing guy, stood up and said he was very grateful for the project to have provided him and all the others with this training. Others followed his expression and after a couple of minutes a bunch of vietnamese were enthousiastically shaking hands with us (trainer, colleague, and me). It all made me very happy. To be able to provide training for people who are so grateful for receiving the training, for they find it very useful in their working environment.

This little mail from a vietnamese participant was great proof:

Dear Ashley!

I have to receive your letter. Although i have not an allowance for
those days but i feel very happy because i will have more experience
for working!

Once more, thank you for you because you give me the opportunity to
gain experience. I always wanted to learn to work effectively on the
environmental protection.

(Literally copied – I did not correct the prases)

And now what?

By the end of December 2010 the involved rural towns & communes submit us their serious communication activity plans. We (project unit, together with the provincial and district partners) will review these and go to the rural towns/communes to discuss them and, if necessary, provide support to improve the plans. And then… the real awareness raising activities will start!

On top, our project is lucky to welcome a new Junior, Anke, who will also work on this program. TBC!

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My first steps in Quy Nhon, Vietnam

I am about a month in Vietnam now. Time to keep you a bit updated :-) .

FYI:

I am in Quy Nhon, Vietnam, a VNCC: A Very Nice Coastal City. I am a “Junior Assistant” for BTC.
(Read more about this Junior Programme)
(Read interview with JP-coordinator)

In Quy Nhon, the Art of making Fisher Boats is intact!

Just a little impression of Quy Nhon’s little alleys and back streets…

My name is Ly, As Ly

From the very beginning when i was introduced in the group of young colleagues, they had already found a way to get round my difficult-to-pronounce-name. Would it be okay if they could call me Ly?
Though, some of them want to improve their english, so they try it with my real name. That’s why there’s also the name As Ly to hear around.
But do not worry; call for Ly, and i know you’re talking to me!

(In conversations at the table, though, you can hear lots of “Ly’s”: it also means “glass” (to drink from) and it’s the name of a certain flower.)

Me & my colleagues

I am very happy to introduce you: my project team VIE 0703511.

What do we do?

We are called a “provincial project management unit” (PPMU) and we support the water supply and integrated solid waste management in some rural areas of our province Binh Dinh.
Binh Dinh is divided into smaller regions: districts. In 6 of these we work together with the local governements (districts, communes, hamlets) and organisations.

We support the building of infrastructure, such as water pumps/water treatment plants/distribution networks (for water supply), or places to treat our waste (e.g. landfills). But … as always and anywhere, you cannot just “build infrastructure”… Are people interested to pay for the water in the pipelines? Sometimes they prefer to keep on using water from their own boreholes and wells … Or, should we just support the building of a place where we dump our solid waste, or a plant with high technology to make compost from our organic waste? In some cases the energy needed to run the machines is too expensive, or the landfill is just another end-of-the-pipeline-solution for our waste and will be filled up with waste after 15 years.

So what do we do, then? (and why am i here?)

Capacity building and awareness raising :-) .

For example, for the waste problem: we see that the decision makers of the districts want to manage better the waste of their towns and villages, in a way that is “integrated”. It is not only about building a landfill to dump your waste, but about avoiding waste, reducing, reusing, composting, recycling, and if you really really need to: burn and/or dump. And a lot of different “parties” in our society are involved in this: the industry (e.g. who produces packaging for our food, who produces paint, …), the government (who makes up the law with rules we have to follow and ways to penalize if we don’t), commerce (e.g. who recycles our plastic bottles), citizen groups and the population (who buy or don’t buy packaged goods, who separate their waste), …

My colleagues and me thus work on a strategy and activities to “raise awareness” and “build capacities” on how we can manage our waste problem, together with the district government and organisations (people from departments of “agriculture and rural development”, “natural resources and environment”, “education and training”, …), the district women union, the district youth union, the district waste collector companies … . We will do this through trainings, visits to good examples, workshops and a lot of meetings and discussions. We will work with the Women Union, the Youth Union and the schools of the districts to organise campaigns and other activities to raise awareness amongst the people and find solutions for the waste problem (e.g. separation at home). A work of a bit longer than my 2 years here, ofcourse, but at least I can contribute!

The language of Vietnamese, and me

… I don’t really speak Vietnamese …
(Though i am taking a course, so it might improve to a certain extent…)

… and their English is not really exquisite …
(The situation is, if they speak English, it takes a bit of effort to understand what they are saying. For example: something pronounced like “hobbysto” – what makes me think my conversation partner is talking about a hobby store, but how can i understand this in our conversation about waste management? – is actually “hospital”. Or, what if they change all “p’s” for an “f” (since they might think a “p” is a “ph”)? Then you get this: “The froblem is on the folitical level”. They also tend to forget the last letters of the words: “You are very ni”, “You wan i in yo Ca Phé?”, “We nee to spea abou way we wan to ogani thi”.)
But after all: it seems my colleagues’ English improves incredibly quickly since I’m here! :-)
(I hope my vietnamese will do so, too)

So, at work, we have an interpreter. She is Ngoc, 29, and i have great respect for her: she accompanies us everywhere we go for work, she constantly has to be concentrated on what people say in vietnamese, keep it in her head, translate (summarize) it for us, listen to our comments, translate again, listen, and so on. Meetings, discussions, interviews, visits, lunches/diners, … Ngoc is always on our side.

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Vietnam op TV – Le Vietnam à la télé

TV Brussel heeft een reportage reeks gemaakt over de Belgische ontwikkelingssamenwerking in Vietnam.  Vanaf 6 september wordt er iedere zondag een deel van ongeveer 12 minuten uitgezonden op de regional zender in Brussel.  De afleveringen zijn ook online te bekijken: http://www.tvbrussel.be/programmas/vietnam/herbekijk
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